Saturday, 17 August 2013

Plaque for Next-of-Kin of Fallen N.S.B. Members.


 

Plaque for Next-of-Kin of Fallen N.S.B. Members.

Known Makers - Royal Dutch Mint in Utrecht, Koninklijke Begeer

Rarity - Very Rare






Plaque for Next-of-Kin of Fallen N.S.B. Members - Reveres.
 
 
The next of kin of the N.S.B members who fell serving with the Dutch forces in Russia received a commemorative plaque to commemorate or honour those volunteers who had fallen in action on the Eastern Front. This was known as the "Mussert plaquette" or Mussert Plaque, also referred as “Oostfrontplakaat” or "Eastern Front" Plaque. It shows the Mussert Cross above a Dutch steel helmet, which is upon an oak leaf branch. Beneath the branch is a scroll with the inscription “Hou en Trou”. At the base of the plaque is “Mussert 1941”. There is a small panel below the “Hou en Trou” scroll on which is inscribed the fallen man’s dates of birth and death. The first date is prefaced by a “Life rune” symbol, the second by a “Death rune”. Although the obverse depicts the date “1941”, the plaques were actually instated at a later date. In light of the death dates of some of the fallen soldiers, the earliest are from 1941 showing a retrospective award. The date 1941 refers to the date 22nd June 1941, when Germany commenced “Operation Barbarossa” the attack on Russia. This also explains the plaque’s nickname “Oostfrontplakaat” ,Eastern front plaque. The plaque is often confused with the Combat Sacrifice plaque, but this was only awarded to members who already had the Combat Sacrifice Badge. Death dates of 1941 are to be found less  frequently than 1942 and 1943. 

It measured 66 mm by 40 mm and is made in white metal, with considerable zinc content. The plaques are maker marked on the upper edge in the middle, with a so called “caduceus” stamp, which from 1815 and was the official maker mark used on all Dutch coin struck at the Royal Dutch Mint in Utrecht. It is also the maker mark for Koninklijke Begeer Though this is very confusing because Koninklijke Begeer is normally the very renowned official maker of Dutch royal awards.
 
 
 
Caduceus stamp.
 
The plaques are marked on the obverse in the lower right corner of the central square, with a “C” encircling an “A”. This is the designer’s mark of artist and NSB member Cris Agterberg, the designer of the plaque. He joined the NSB in 1932 and remained a member until the end of the war in May 1945. Agterberg was born in 1883, an artist from the city of Utrecht in the Netherlands. He designed mainly furniture, jewellery and other small items. His artist gallery was officially accepted and became a platform for other artists. After the war Agterberg was sentenced in 1947 but was set free immediately because this was less than the time he had already been in jail. It was also taken into consideration that he was seriously ill. He died a year later in 1948.
 
 
"C" encircling an "A". The designer’s mark of artist and NSB member Cris Agterberg.


These plaques were contained in a plain, black cardboard box lined with purple velvet. There is a possibility that these plaques were presented with a certificate. These plaques are very rare and only less than 20 are found in collections.

 
 
 

Recipients of the Next Of Kin Plaque:

Name
First Name
Born
Died
NSB member number
Rank
Job
Abcouwer
A
01-01-1921
10-02-1942
 
 
 
Appel
Cornelis
28-12-1918
24-11-1941
90921
SS-Mann
Office Clerk
Arends  
Roelof
20-01-1920
10-10-1942
 
Germanic SS
 
Arts
J.
03-01-1923
17-02-1942
 
 
 
Bakker   
Kurt Rudolf
30-12-1923
28-01-1943
 
Germanic SS
 
Bergen-Henegouwen
M.H
09-09-1920
15-04-1943
147737
 
 
Deelstra
J.H
13-04-1924
23-11-1943
 
 
 
Dijk, van
Willem   
20-08-1917
04-08-1941
64615
SS-Mann
 
Elias
Jozef, Johannes Wilhelmus
16-06-1908
07-10-1943
 
SS-Stürmmann
Clerk/ Accountant
 
Hage
Jacob Willem
05-07-1923
17-04-1943
 
SS-Stürmmann
 
Hittenhausen
Johannes Albertus Matthias
06-03-1910
28-10-1943
144143
 
 
Höning
A.
24-09-1908
03-02-1942
 
 
 
Hulst, van de
Hendrikus Cornelis
27-07-1920
18-01-1943
102801
SS-Rottenführer  
 
Iren, van
Hendrik, M
04-01-1914
20-09-1943
 
SS-Sturmmann
Electrician
Janssen
A.
28-11-1916
18-03-1943
 
 
 
Janssen 
Hubertus Peter Johannes
16-01-1922
24-08-1941
96833
 
 
Jong, de
Albert
09-01-1920
27-02-1942
112588
SS-Mann
Mineworker
Jong, de
Anton
27-02-1910
26-06-1942
78978
SS-Mann
Machinebankworker
Jong, de
C.
12-04-1924
20-06-1942
 
 
 
Kamminga
Anne Willem
01-05-1922
31-08-1943
170145
SS-Schütze
Office clerk
Manche
Gerardus,M.L
30-12-1917
06-09-1943
 
SS-Rottenführer
Manager
Pejack    
P.
23-12-1917
25-10-1942
 
 
Office Clerk
Persainere
Johannes, L
04-01-1921
18-08-1943
 
SS-Rottenführer
Office Clerk
Robertson
Paul
16-08-1918
02-08-1941
129799
 
 
Rooy, de
Gerrardus Cornelis
28-12-1918
05-06-1942
157558   
 
 
Schoenmaker
Frank Hendrik
28-04-1922
24-01-1943
167534   
SS-Sturmmann
Office Clerk
Tam
Adrianus, J.
23-11-1917
09-09-1943
 
SS-Sturmmann
Film sound technician

                                                                       
 
Tam Adrianus. J. - SS-Sturmmann.
 
 
 
 
 
Willem Van Dijk - SS-Mann. Stambocknummer -  64615.
 
 
 
Willem Van Dijk - SS-Mann. Stambocknummer 64615.
 
 
Elias Jozef Johannes Wilhelmus - SS-Sturmmann.
16th June 1908 - 7th October 1943 KIA.
Stambock No     SS Number
He was born in the city of Venlo on16th June 1908. Dutch nationality, living at Heutzstraat 35a in Venlo. He was employed as an office clerk, and then volunteered for military service in the German Armed Forces.  This led him to being enrolled in the Waffen SS as a SS-Sturmmann. Perished in the fight against Bolshevism 1942-1945 on the 7th October 1943 in Chuter/Kreschtschatik (Russia). According to the list of the Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge he would have been an SS - Sturmmann. He is buried in the war cemetery in Kiev (Ukraine), Block 4 row 12, tomb 986.
 
 


                                                                         

Monday, 29 July 2013

Roll of Honour Clasp - Luftwaffe.


 

Roll of Honour Clasp - Luftwaffe.


Instituted on. 5 July 1944
Numbers awarded were; 30,000
Rarity – Rare
Known Makers. C.J.Juncker, Klien

 

Roll of Honour Clasp - Luftwaffe - Obverse.




Roll of Honour Clasp - Luftwaffe - Reverse.


Roll of Honour Clasp - Luftwaffe - Obverse .



Roll of Honour Clasp - Luftwaffe - Reverse .

The first recorded instance of this Clasp being awarded was 5 August 1944.  Göring, in his inimitable way, did not want to be outdone by the other two services and belatedly introduced the 'Honour Roll of the German Air Force' in 1944.  Like the Army and Navy the badge was a gilt metal wreath of oak leaves which, in this case, had a rough appearance taking the outline of the oak leaves as the border, thus the inner and outer edges of the oak leaf wreath gave a ragged appearance.  There are six bunches of three leaves on either side, meeting tip to tip at the apex and, at the base, are two acorns protruding upwards into the central portion of the badge.  The wreath measures 24.5 mm and the width of the leaves is 3.5 mm.  In the centre is a flying Luftwaffe eagle, clutching a swastika in its talons.  The reverse is the negative of the obverse, being stamped, with four lugs for attachment to the Iron Cross Second Class ribbon.  It was worn in the same manner and with the same provisions as the other two clasps.  However, all members of the Luftwaffe who had been awarded the goblet or salver of honour, as well as those who had received the picture of the Reichsmarschall in silver frame, automatically received the clasp.  It is possible that over 30,000 Clasps were rendered during the period of the war, this number making it quite a common award.

It was presented in a black oblong box, with an off-blue flocked base and lid liner.
 
 
Roll of Honour Clasp - Luftwaffe - Obverse- Cased.
 
 
Roll of Honour Clasp - Luftwaffe - Outer card case.

 
The Pilot wears the Roll of Honour Clasp - Luftwaffe , Flying Clasp with numbered Pendant, Iron Cross 1st Class, Pilots Badge and Wound Badge.
 

Roll of Honour Clasp - Navy


Roll of Honour Clasp - Navy


Instituted on 13 May 1944

Rarity – Extremely rare

Known Makers - Capital 'K' in a circle



Roll of Honour Clasp - Navy - Obverse.




Roll of Honour Clasp - Navy - Reverse.

On 13 May 1944 Grandadmiral Dönitz instituted the naval version of the Honour Clasp to recognise those members of the navy who had been entered on, 'The Honour Roll of the German Navy', which had been opened in February 1943.

The badge is produced from a single stamping but the gilt wreath is slightly larger, measuring 26 mm across.  The oak leaves comprising the gilded wreath are continuous and are made up of fifteen individual bunches of irregular design, measuring 3.5 mm across.  The central motif is an anchor surmounted by a swastika.  In this case, the swastika is mobile and also has the fine recessed line running round the edges of the legs.   The field beneath the base of the anchor and the wreath should not normally be voided.  The reverse takes the negative design of the obverse, being stamped.  It has four fine prongs to attach it to the Iron Cross Second Class ribbon. 

The recipient had already to be in the possession of the Iron Cross First and Second Class.  The clasp was worn on the ribbon of the Iron Cross Second Class at the second buttonhole of the uniform.  If the recipient already held an Iron Cross Second Class bar, he only wore the Roll of Honour Clasp. It has been recorded that there were 37 recipients making it an extremely rare award. However many more were manufactured. This type of honour clasp is the hardest of the three clasps to obtain for one's collection.

It was contained in a small, black, oblong box, with cream flocked base on which the badge sat, with the ends of the Iron Cross ribbon being tucked underneath the bed that produced the base.  On some examples of the bed, the maker's mark for Richard Klein is encountered embossed into the corner.  This comprises of a capital 'K' in a circle with three inverted chevrons in a further circle beside the first.  The lid lining was of white silk.



Roll of Honour Clasp - Navy - Citation.
 

Roll of Honour Clasp – Navy -  Recipients

NAME

FORENAME

RANK

DATE

Bitterer
Wilhelm
Oberleutnant (W)
11.01.1945
Cordsmeier
Paul
Oberleutnant ( V.)
09.10.1944
Eggers
August
Kapitänleutnant
18.11.1944
Geschke
Waldemar
Leutnant (Ing.)
31.01.1945
Glaubrecht
Heinz
Matrose
08.08.1944
Graf
Kurt
Matrosenobergefreiter
18.11.1944
Guski
Gregor
Maschinenmaat
08.08.1944
Hansen
Karl - Heinz
Leutnant zur See
08.08.1944
Kayser
Günter
10.10.1943
Kirchhoff
Joost
Leutnant z.S.
11.01.1945
Knauth
Karl - Heinz
Oberleutnant z.S.
08.11.1943
Konejung
Günter
Oblt. (MA) d.R.
17.10.1944
Kruse
Richard
Bootsmannsmaat d.R.
08.11.1943
Lerch
Kurt
Sonderführer (Kptlt.)
08.11.1943
Moors
Albert
Leutnant (Ing.)
31.01.1945
Müller
Heinz
Oberleutnant z.S. d.R.
10.01.1945
Nordt
Otto
Kapitänleutnant
08.11.1943
Offermanns
Franz
Kapitänleutnant
11.01.1945
Pambuch
Alois
Oberbootsmannsmaat
18.11.1944
Paulssen
Ottokar
Korvettenkapitän
09.10.1944
Pettke
Karl-Heinz
Oberfähnrich z.S.
08.08.1944
Preuschoff
Ehrhard
Obersteuermann
08.08.1944
Rademaker
Hans
Oblt.(MA) D.r.
31.12.1943
Rössger
Ruprecht
Kapitänleutnant
18.11.1944
Roth
Paul
Matrose
08.08.1944
Rübel
Gustave
Korvettenkapitän.d.R.
08.11.1943
Schiebel
Heinrich
Oberfeldwebel
08.08.1944
Schröger
Ernst
Steuermannsmaat
08.08.1944
Schütz
Ulrich
Oberleutnant z.S. d.R.
11.01.1945
Schwarz
Paul
Oberleutnant (Ing)
28.06.1943
Wegener
Günther
Oberleutnant z.S.
09.10.1944
Weilkes
Friedrich
Oberwaffenwart (Spr)
11.01.1945
Weiss
Günther
Bootsmannsmaat
08.11.1943
Wilhelm
Herbert
Obermech. Maat (Spr)
11.01.1945
Winzer
Karl Konrad
Oberleutnant z.S.
08.08.1944
Wolf
Alfred
Sonderführer (Obersteuermann)
11.01.1945
Wolf
Emil
Oberleutnant z.S.d .R.
06.09.1944

Roll of Honour Clasp – Navy - Fake.



Roll of Honour Clasp - Navy - Obverse - Fake.



Roll of Honour Clasp - Navy - Reverse - Fake.